", aesthetic qualities and ecosystem services (e.g., fresh, medicinal benefits (e.g., the production of. Renewable resources are those that regenerate in months, years and decades or occur repeatedly (e.g., solar and wind energy). National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. entertainment, news presenter | 4.8K views, 28 likes, 13 loves, 80 comments, 2 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from GBN Grenada Broadcasting Network: GBN News 28th April 2023 Anchor: Kenroy Baptiste. To remain sustainable, renewable resources must be managed. Scientists discover thousands of new species every year. Some 2.5 billion agricultural smallholders worldwide manage around 500 million small farms, providing more than 80 per cent of food consumed in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. Tell students that materials flow into and out of systems. Or to put it more simply, says Parent, it teaches us that land is not a resource. Forest stocks that were depleted in the first half of the 20th century have been restored. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 2.6 billion people lack adequate water sanitation. Land resources are the foundation for human living and survival, are nonrenewable resources, and provide critical materials and space for human development [].Since the 20th century, the world's land-use patterns have rapidly changed due to the rapid increase in the population, urbanization, and industrialization [2,3,4,5].Therefore, various land use planning projects have been implemented . They include air, sunlight, water, What we are required to do now is to create a safe environment where people can not only heal from the journeys of their parents and grandparents, but where we can bring out those memories, those stories, that science that we have done research on for thousands of years in a living lab.. height: 60px; The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. He can work through this, and figure it out as he grows older.. heating homes and building materials) have long driven oil exploration and production in Canada. Washington, DC 20036, Careers| an important part of management. (Download the image by clicking on the down arrow in the lower right corner of the media carousel window.) Housing, retail, and industrial areas have encroached on agricultural land. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. Outdoor edor basically just doing activities outsideis at one far end the land-based education spectrum (with the Indigenous component removed), says Wilson. Forests and pastures are among the land-based natural resources that are sometimes denominated "common property resources", or "common pool resources" because they are often used in common, by a group. Its large and varied natural resources are essential to its economies and cultures. Im talking about words like intuition, sixth sense, an intimate connection with Mother Earthits up here where you cant even really understand it, because its hard to understand a thousand years of scientific method.. Recounting a story about a little red-haired boy with freckles who was in the program, Joseph-McCullough describes a phone call the cultural teacher, Charlene Williams, received from the boys mother one day. The villagers flung their arms around trees to keep loggers from cutting them down. of Canada and some Indigenous peoples, municipalities and environmental groups. Global Change Biology, 19: 937947. It may also be modified for a whole-class format. The Great Barrier Reef, a coral reef off the coast of northeastern Australia, contributes about $6 billion to the nations economy through commercial fishing, tourism, and other recreational activities. For example, in British Columbia, First Nations people and the fishing industry depend on salmon. While there are many versions of the stories, Johnsons paper describes the Cape Breton version of Kluskaps journey through the Bras dOr Lake, a large inland sea in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. Chapman. In many areas, natural resources are located on Indigenous traditional territory, obliging resource users to respect Indigenous rights. Humans have many uses for natural resources, including the production of commodities (e.g., fuel, timber and metals). They examine maps showing the distribution of suitable agricultural land and investigate the effect of human development on agricultural lands. This resource was developed by Danielle Cherpako who was a Social Connectedness Fellow in 2019 with the Samuel Centre for Social Connectedness. Fossil fuels are a nonrenewable resource.We need to conserve fossil fuels so we dont run out. A health spending account. And we know there is a strong connection between the re-establishment of Indigenous land-based names and the revitalization of Indigenous languages and culture.. Secure land and resource tenure are essential foundations for the well-being of rural peoples, and for their economic and social development. Fertile soil is exhausted and lost to erosion because of poor farming practices. But direct solar radiation is available only intermittently between night and day, clouds and clear sky. Adaptive strategies are therefore In some places, Indigenous communities work with governments to maintain the health and productivity The Land Provides Benefits and Wealth NWT land holds significant natural resources that offer great potential for economic development. Here are seven reasons why: 1. WRI's Land and Resource Rights (LRR) initiative aims to ensure secure property rights for rural people and the urban poor. Introduce the concept of land use by looking at global land use history. Burning fossil fuels also releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. For a plain-language summary, please see Natural Resources in Canada (Plain-Language Summary). "Natural Resources in Canada". Indigenous land-based education holds the potential to create a new generation of Canadian citizens that have never been seen before by immersing them in a respect-based worldview of the land from their earliest days. Natural resources are aspects of the natural environment from which goods and services can be obtained and produced. Political and legal While each jurisdiction has slightly different laws, many common principles of resource management apply, including: Resource managers must often balance biodiversity and ecosystem conservation with economic interests. are additional examples of non-renewable resources because the natural processes that create them take millennia. They run experiments with interactive computational models to compare the effect of different management strategies on the land. Produced by Natural Resources Canada. For example, four Cree First Nations She teaches a course called Queering Land-Based Education at the University of Saskatchewan that addresses these ideas, which she says arose when, in her research and teaching experiences, she began to identify patterns where people were simply recreating colonial constructs (but outdoors) in their land-based practices. The benefits of land use planning are myriad: environmental protection, avoidance of urban sprawl, departure from impacts of transportation, promotion of compatible uses, and public health and safety considerations. }. For example, the decision to protect a forest with a national park removes that forest from the Natural Resources in Canada. WaterWater is a renewable resource. A multi-faceted concept, Indigenous land-based education doesnt lend itself to simple one-sentence definitions, and does mean different things to different people. However, while being outside is obviously essential to getting acquainted with the land, just going outside is not enough. Computers, televisions, and mp3 players are other products contributing to e-waste. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that Americans generated more than three million tons of e-waste in 2007.Electronic products contain minerals as well as petroleum-based plastics. All rights reserved. Hawkins, E., Fricker, T. E., Challinor, A. J., Ferro, C. A. T., Ho, C. K. and Osborne, T. M. (2013), Increasing influence of heat stress on French maize yields from the 1960s to the 2030s. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples recognizes the principle of FPIC. Because temperature, wind, precipitation and cloud cover vary, energy resources do not always renew to their full potential. coal have been linked to climate change and health problems. Losing the majority of our speakers was a direct result of what happens when a disconnect occurs between the Indigenous language and the land, says Johnson. NOTE: You can access the Answer Key for students' questionsand save students' data for online gradingthrough a free registration on theHigh-Adventure Science portal page. New technologies can also enable work in relatively inaccessible, often sensitive environments. This is the full-length entry about natural resources in Canada. It invites us, she says, into a process where we begin discussing and addressing questions of land reclamation, reparations, Indigenous sovereignty and jurisdiction (or Canadian sovereignty on Indigenous stolen lands) while supporting land-based practices that will sustain Mother Earth., This ties into language and place names, she adds. A use of a natural resource that removes it from the resource system and does not return it (e.g., cutting trees to make paper products or processing minerals into metals). socio-cultural practices (e.g., the role of hunting. Colonization, says Wilson, imposed binaries that must be dismantled for progress to continue. One of these practices is leaving some trees to die and decay naturally in the forest. Some aspects of export marketing, argue that common property resources are sustainable as long as everyone responsibly looks after them. Common property resources are those shared by many and not owned at all (e.g., fish, wildlife and atmospheric elements). A soul name is a name, and the wind carries it to the tops of the highest mountains and over the waters.. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Students propose land management strategies for different fields. In a reflection paper he wrote for the Canadian Commission for UNESCO entitledThe Geography of Stories, Johnson explains what happens when the links between culture, territory and language are lost. These include plastics, synthetic rubber, fabrics like nylon, medicines, cosmetics, waxes, cleaning products, medical devices, and even bubblegum. The villagers won, and Uttar Pradesh banned the felling of trees in the Himalayan foothills. From generation to generation, they have passed down principles orally Tell students that this is Activity 2 of the Can We Feed the Growing Population? The red lines outside the pink shading show the total uncertainty. Through hunting, pollution, habitat destruction, and contribution to global warming, people are speeding up the loss of biodiversity at an alarming rate.Its hard to know how many species are going extinct because the total number of species is unknown. These maps illustrate which land areas have been changed by humans over time. Select from these resources to teach your students about agricultural communities. The Canadian government Most of these areas are in developing countries.Polluted water hurts the environment as well as people. While reconciliation is primarily a settler responsibility, Indigenous efforts supporting decolonization necessarily challenge the dominance of Western thought, including about land. Controlling the use and management of mobile resources such as fish, wildlife and air is complicated. Canadas economic growth relies on foreign investment and access to export markets for its resources. After students have completed the activity, bring the groups back together and lead a discussion focusing on these questions: 1. In Japan, for example, car manufacturers recycle many raw materials used in making automobiles. Sustainable land management practices, including sustainable agriculture, provide important local, regional and global benefits. JPG, 109.36 KB. Land resource is our basic resource. There is a bathtub with water flowing in from the faucet and water leaving through the drain. Because it is very expensive to extract non-renewable resources, people tend only to use them when the benefits outweigh the costs. DRL-1220756. It can offer significant benefits to Indigenous people by providing culturally relevant education, promoting opportunities for inter-generational knowledge transfer, and creating safe spaces for healing and learning. Such debates also emerge when Indigenous peoples claim rights to natural resources and title to land that corporations, led to political division over oil sands development, pipelines and renewable energy projects. Over 620,000 kilometers of roads on the British Columbia landbase are considered resource roads. Because fish are mobile and regarded as common property, catch limits and conservation measures help the stock restore itself. The need to conserve resources often conflicts with other needs. process of balancing the interests of development, resources, and sustainability for a region. Dr. Amy Parent, Noxs Ts'aawit, is Nisgaa from the Nass Valley of northwestern British Columbia and describes herself as an uninvited guest to the territories of the Squamish, Tsleil-Waututh and Musqueam peoples. Deforestation also harms the people who rely on forests for their survival, hunting and gathering, harvesting forest products, or using the timber for firewood.About half of all the forests on Earth are in the tropicsan area that circles the globe near the Equator. A timber company may want to harvest the areas trees for construction materials. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. Its a positive example of what the future may hold as we try to tackle complex global environmental challenges. issues also surround the duty to consult Indigenous communities on resource extraction in their traditional territories, the concept of free, prior and informed consent Use of Plants among Indigenous Peoples in Canada; Indigenous Peoples Medicine in Canada. The contributions of ecosystems to human well-being and quality of life (e.g., provision of food, purification of water, spiritual enrichment and recreation).
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