Athens, New York is the 8,464th largest city in the US. Athens is home to three European multi-sport clubs: Panathinaikos, originated in Athens city centre, Olympiacos, originated in the suburb of Piraeus and AEK Athens, originated in the suburb of Nea Filadelfeia. After the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922) thousands of families settled in Athens and the population of the city doubled. As a result, Athens has more than a dozen archaeological libraries and three specialized archaeological laboratories, and is the venue of several hundred specialized lectures, conferences and seminars, as well as dozens of archaeological exhibitions each year. Rafina and Lavrio act as alternative ports of Athens, connects the city with numerous Greek islands of the Aegean Sea, Evia and eme in Turkey,[143][144] while also serving the cruise ships that arrive. . The term Athens can refer either to the Municipality of Athens, to Greater Athens or urban area, or to the entire Athens Metropolitan Area. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 57.0%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 47.0%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) [citation needed], Owing to the rain shadow of the Pindus Mountains, annual precipitation of Athens is lower than most other parts of Greece, especially western Greece. [46], Athens has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Kppen climate classification: Csa). Despite the variety in styles, there is evidence of continuity in elements of the architectural environment through the city's history.[147]. Spanning over 16 miles, Athens has a . A symbol of being autochthonous (earth-born), because the legendary founder of Athens, Erechtheus was an autochthon or of being musicians, because the cicada is a "musician" insect. Rankings Top Movers. The 2004 Olympic Games were described as "unforgettable, dream games", by IOC President Jacques Rogge for their return to the birthplace of the Olympics, and for meeting the challenges of holding the Olympic Games. Also to be found is the Pedion tou Areos (Field of Mars) of 27.7 hectares, near the National Archaeological Museum. Public transport is serviced by a variety of transportation means, making up the country's largest mass transit system. Country comparison to the world: 221st Birth rate Death rate Net migration rate Life expectancy at birth total population: 81.28 years. [163], The 2004 Games were judged a success, as both security and organization worked well, and only a few visitors reported minor problems mainly concerning accommodation issues. Athens is built around a number of hills. [atnai]) is a major coastal urban area in the Mediterranean and is both the capital and largest city of Greece. The Municipality of Athens, the City Centre of the Athens Urban Area, is divided into several districts: Omonoia, Syntagma, Exarcheia, Agios Nikolaos, Neapolis, Lykavittos, Lofos Strefi, Lofos Finopoulou, Lofos Filopappou, Pedion Areos, Metaxourgeio, Aghios Kostantinos, Larissa Station, Kerameikos, Psiri, Monastiraki, Gazi, Thission, Kapnikarea, Aghia Irini, Aerides, Anafiotika, Plaka, Acropolis, Pnyka, Makrygianni, Lofos Ardittou, Zappeion, Aghios Spyridon, Pangrati, Kolonaki, Dexameni, Evaggelismos, Gouva, Aghios Ioannis, Neos Kosmos, Koukaki, Kynosargous, Fix, Ano Petralona, Kato Petralona, Rouf, Votanikos, Profitis Daniil, Akadimia Platonos, Kolonos, Kolokynthou, Attikis Square, Lofos Skouze, Sepolia, Kypseli, Aghios Meletios, Nea Kypseli, Gyzi, Polygono, Ampelokipoi, Panormou-Gerokomeio, Pentagono, Ellinorosson, Nea Filothei, Ano Kypseli, Tourkovounia-Lofos Patatsou, Lofos Elikonos, Koliatsou, Thymarakia, Kato Patisia, Treis Gefyres, Aghios Eleftherios, Ano Patisia, Kypriadou, Menidi, Prompona, Aghios Panteleimonas, Pangrati, Goudi, Vyronas and Ilisia. Demographic. 127,315 (2019 estimate) University of Georgia Enrollment (UGA Athens only) 38,091 (Fall 2021) Median Age. In the northern suburb of Maroussi, the upgraded main Olympic Complex (known by its Greek acronym OAKA) dominates the skyline. [18] Athens is also the southernmost capital on the European mainland with an average annual temperature of up to 19.8C (67.6F) locally.[20]. Piraeus also forms a significant city centre on its own,[93] within the Athens Urban Area and it is the second largest in population size within it. Across the city numerous statues or busts are to be found. The city proper of Athens only spans 39 square kilometers and packs 665,000 living inside the city limits, this equates to a population density of 17,100 people per square kilometer. Athens city, Tennessee. The median age in Athens is 26% lower than Georgia. Nikos Gounaris was probably the most renowned composer and singer of this time. Heavy snow fell in the Greater Athens area and Athens itself between 1417 February 2021, when snow blanketed the entire city and its suburbs from the north to the furthest south, coastal suburbs,[55] with depth ranges up to 25 centimetres (9.8in) in Central Athens.,[56][57] and with even the Acropolis of Athens completely covered with snow. [25] According to the account given by Pseudo-Apollodorus, Poseidon struck the ground with his trident and a salt water spring welled up. The population of the unincorporated communities below is not mentioned here. [68][69][70][71][72] On the other hand, specific meteorological stations, such as the National Garden station and Thiseio meteorological station, are less affected or do not experience the urban heat island.[62][73]. Innovation and Technology Latest Trend Ranking; Gross domestic spending on R&D Indicator: 1.5 Total . Alongside national academic institutions, such as the Athens University and the Archaeological Society, it is home to multiple archaeological museums, taking in the National Archaeological Museum, the Cycladic Museum, the Epigraphic Museum, the Byzantine & Christian Museum, as well as museums at the ancient Agora, Acropolis, Kerameikos, and the Kerameikos Archaeological Museum. "'The City of Hadrian and not of Theseus': A Cultural History of Hadrian's Arch". The southern part is in the plain of Athens, and is densely populated. Other forms of song popular today in Greece are elafrolaika, entechno, dimotika, and skyladika. Tondo of the Aison Cup, showing the victory of Theseus over the Minotaur in the presence of Athena. Retrieved 2 June 2014. They settled in poor neighbourhoods and brought with them Rebetiko music, making it also popular in Greece, and which later became the base for the Lako music. Ageing Population. [8][9] It is widely referred to as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy,[10][11] largely because of its cultural and political influence on the European continentparticularly Ancient Rome. The city is located in the north temperate zone, 38 degrees north of the equator. Events in other sports such as athletics, volleyball, water polo etc., have been hosted in the capital's venues. A second Olympic complex, next to the sea at the beach of Palaio Faliro, also features modern stadia, shops and an elevated esplanade. for example, vary from 800,000 inhabitants to over 3,000,000 inhabitants. Athens. Ziller also designed many private mansions in the centre of Athens which gradually became public, usually through donations, such as Schliemann's Iliou Melathron. Later in the mid and late 19th century, Theophil Freiherr von Hansen and Ernst Ziller took part in the construction of many neoclassical buildings such as the Athens Academy and the Zappeion Hall. Restaurants, tavernas and bars can be found in the entertainment hubs in Plaka and the Trigono areas of the historic centre, the inner suburbs of Gazi and Psyrri are especially busy with nightclubs and bars, while Kolonaki, Exarchia, Metaxourgeio, Koukaki and Pangrati offer more of a cafe and restaurant scene. "On the characteristics of the summer urban heat island in Athens, Greece". The most successful songs during the period 18701930 were the so-called Athenian serenades ( ), based on the Heptanesean kantdhes ( 'serenades'; sing. US Ohio Athens . . Other universities that lie within Athens are the Athens University of Economics and Business, the Panteion University, the Agricultural University of Athens and the University of Piraeus. Kifissos provides connections towards Peloponnese, North Greece, West Greece and some Ionian Islands, whereas Liosion is used for most of Central Greece. Apart from the neoclassicals by Leonidas Drosis at the Academy of Athens (Plato, Socrates, Apollo and Athena), others in notable categories include the statue of Theseus by Georgios Fytalis at Thiseion; depictions of philhellenes such as Lord Byron, George Canning, and William Gladstone; the equestrian statue of Theodoros Kolokotronis by Lazaros Sochos in front of the Old Parliament; statues of Ioannis Kapodistrias, Rigas Feraios and Adamantios Korais at the University; of Evangelos Zappas and Konstantinos Zappas at the Zappeion; Ioannis Varvakis at the National Garden; the" Woodbreaker" by Dimitrios Filippotis; the equestrian statue of Alexandros Papagos in the Papagou district; and various busts of fighters of Greek independence at the Pedion tou Areos. In the ensuing Greco-Persian Wars Athens, together with Sparta, led the coalition of Greek states that would eventually repel the Persians, defeating them decisively at Marathon in 490BCE, and crucially at Salamis in 480BCE. [139] Further extension is under construction towards the major commercial port of Piraeus. The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. "Homepage The Company Attiko Metro S.A." Attiko Metro S.A. Archived from the original on 3 December 2010. 201216. The incumbent Mayor of Athens is Kostas Bakoyannis of New Democracy. CLOSE. The county 's largest decline was between 2019 and 2020 when the population dropped 4.9%. [61] The urban heat island of the city has also been found to be partially responsible for alterations of the climatological temperature time-series of specific Athens meteorological stations, because of its effect on the temperatures and the temperature trends recorded by some meteorological stations. Beyond Athens and across the prefecture of Attica, outdoor activities include skiing, rock climbing, hang gliding and windsurfing. 665,000. Population by Metro Area in the United States. The architects of this era employed materials such as glass, marble and aluminium, and many blended modern and classical elements. "Passive Cooling and Urban Layout". [102] During the Greek Dark Ages the population of Athens was around 4,000 people, rising to an estimated 10,000 by 700BCE. The Municipality of Athens has an official population of 643,452 people (in 2021). Many of the southern suburbs (such as Alimos, Palaio Faliro, Elliniko, Glyfada, Voula, Vouliagmeni and Varkiza) known as the Athens Riviera, host a number of sandy beaches, most of which are operated by the Greek National Tourism Organisation and require an entrance fee. The oldest known human presence in Athens is the Cave of Schist, which has been dated to between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. It was a centre for the arts, learning and philosophy, and the home of Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum. They are often to be found in the same areas, as Athens is not marked by a uniformity of architectural style. The centre of Athens was largely rebuilt, leading to the demolition of a number of neoclassical buildings. [58] The National Meteorological Service (EMY) described it was one of the most intense snow storms over the past 40 years. The heritage of the Classical Era is still evident in the city, represented by ancient monuments, and works of art, the most famous of all being the Parthenon, considered a key landmark of early Western civilization. Athens is the financial capital of Greece. With a 2023 population of 14,273, it is the 44th largest city in Tennessee and the 3106th largest city in the United States. [28] In classical literature, the city was sometimes referred to as the City of the Violet Crown, first documented in Pindar's (iostphanoi Athnai), or as (t kleinn sty, "the glorious city"). Overweight or obese population Indicator: Find all indicators on Health. The area has been redeveloped according to a design by the Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, with steel arches, landscaped gardens, fountains, futuristic glass, and a landmark new blue glass roof which was added to the main stadium. An estimate based on Thucydides is 40,000 male citizens, 100,000 family members, 70,000 metics (resident foreigners) and 150,000-400,000 slaves, though modern historians again hesitate to take such high numbers at face value, most estimates now preferring a total in the 200350,000 range. The hills of Athens also provide green space. The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. 2021: Population growth rate k (average annual %)-0.6-0.4-0.4 d: Urban population (% of total population) 76.3: 78: 79.4 b: (000, 2021) 3 154.2 c,b: UN membership date : 25-Oct-45: Surface area (km2) 131 957 b: Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 96.4 a: National currency : . 2016. The Embassy of France in Vasilissis Sofias Avenue. Parnitha National Park is punctuated by well-marked paths, gorges, springs, torrents and caves dotting the protected area.
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